Bible Reading

Jonah Chapter 4 - Anger and Mercy

A look at how anger can uncover our own inconsistencies.

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Here I am

2 min read

“Is it right for you to be angry?” (Jonah 4:4, 8) 

Twice, God asked Jonah this question. The first time, Jonah did not seem to respond. He went out of the city and sat on its east side to see what would become of the city (Jonah 4:5). The second time, however, Jonah retorted against God, even expressing a desire to die: “It is better for me to die than to live” (Jonah 4:8). This was the same sentiment he had expressed earlier in his anger (Jonah 4:3). 

Jonah believed he deserved the shade God had provided while Nineveh deserved judgment. After all, Nineveh and the Assyrian empire were a military threat to God’s people. To Jonah, it made no sense for God to show mercy to such an evil people. He resented God’s compassion toward Israel’s enemies. Yet, in his anger, Jonah failed to see the irony: he himself was also in need of God’s grace and mercy. After all, it was also God who had been merciful to him by preparing a plant to give him shade (Jonah 4:6).

On the surface, Jonah seemed to be angry about the plant, a seemingly trivial matter. But his outburst revealed a deeper issue: a heart filled with dissatisfaction and resentment. Why should an innocent plant wither while the wicked people of Nineveh were spared?

Like Jonah, we have all experienced anger at some point. In those moments, did we think we were right and reasonable for being angry? Perhaps deep down, we may not think so. Yet, instead of reflecting on our emotions, we often justify ourselves, clinging to the belief that we were right. Over time, we may regret our anger, or even continue to rationalise it. Jonah’s dissatisfaction grew because he believed God was wrong. He failed to recognise his own inconsistency. Jonah wished for the destruction of Nineveh rather than its repentance. His inconsistency revealed that his anger was not right. 

What about us today? Do we have similar inconsistencies in our hearts? The next time we feel angry, let us pause and ask ourselves: Is it right for me to be angry?

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See Also

Jonah Chapter 3 - The Generous Mercy of God

Jonah Chapter 3 - The Generous Mercy of God

“For this is good and acceptable in the sight of God our Savior, who desires all men to be saved and to come to the knowledge of the truth.” (1 Tim 2:3-4). Jonah Chapter 3 records a classic example of this exact sentiment. It records the story of prophet Jonah preaching to the people of Nineveh, and the repentance of Nineveh. When looking at the story of Nineveh’s repentance, there is a sense of comfort that we can find for ourselves. Just as God forgave the people of Nineveh when they were sincerely repentant, we also have confidence that God has the mercy to forgive us for our sins today if we repent with a sincere heart. We however should not grow complacent just because we think God will be merciful with us. Within this chapter, we see the lengths that the people went to in order to seek forgiveness from God. First, verse 6 records that the king himself mourned in sackcloth and sat in ashes. Verse 7 to 9 then record the decree made by the king, mandating fasting and mourning for all his people, driving them all to repentance before God. Take a moment to reflect on this, is this the state we want to reach before we finally turn to God? Although the people of Nineveh were ultimately spared, let us not be deceived, it was a sorry state that they were in. Furthermore, the Bible tells us in Hebrews 10:26 that “if we sin willfully after we have received the knowledge of the truth, there no longer remains a sacrifice for sins”. God’s love abounds and His mercy is plentiful, but let us be careful never to take advantage of this love and mercy. Jonah’s story also teaches us about how we should treat others who we ourselves may deem as sinful. The narrative of the Book of Jonah centers around Jonah refusing to preach to Nineveh due to his hatred for the city and his skepticism that its people would change. When we read the story of Jonah, we are quick to say that Jonah’s attitude was not right. However, when we look at our peers around us, do we also unknowingly adopt Jonah’s mindset? Are we quick to judge people? To fit them into certain labels and refrain from helping them in their faith? Something we must remember is that God desires all men to be saved. Every soul is precious in the sight of God. If this is the case, as servants of God, we must fulfill his will and try to save every soul regardless of our perception of them. All in all, we have received this gift of love and mercy from God. We ought to share this wonderful gift with others.

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