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Do We Need to Keep the Sabbath Today?

许多基督徒今天守主日敬拜。圣经中守星期六安息日的命令仍然有效吗?

根据约书亚执事的正道

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36 分钟阅读

安息日的守候一直是一个颇具争议的话题。今天,许多基督徒认为安息日对我们已经不再有约束力了。关于反驳守安息日的论点,至少已经有成千上万篇论文被写出来。讲员在这里要先表明,在真耶稣教会中,我们相信安息日今天依然与我们息息相关,并且仍然对我们具有约束力。

这篇讲道将探讨一些与守安息日有关的问题:
安息日是只给犹太人设立的吗?
有些基督徒认为守安息日是旧约摩西律法的要求,而基督已经将律法钉在十字架上废除了。那么,基督真的废除了安息日吗? 我们将从圣经中寻找这些问题的答案。

我们首先来看安息日的起源。

安息日的起源

创世记 2:1-3
「天地万物都造齐了。到第七日,神造物的工已经完毕,就在第七日歇了他一切的工,安息了。神赐福给第七日,定为圣日,因为在这日神歇了他一切创造和造作的工。」

我们首先注意到的,是我们今天所熟悉的“七日一周”的周期,正是从创造之初开始的。在历史上,也曾有一些文化尝试过其他周期的周制,比如罗马人曾经尝试过“八日一周”。然而,“七日一周”的制度却一直延续至今。如今,全世界都遵循着“七日一周”的作息,因为神最了解人,而这“七日一周”的制度是神在起初设立的。本可以是“六日一周”,但神亲自以“守安息日”的行动,确立了“七日一周”的制度。

有人可能会反驳说:“那又怎样?神并没有吩咐亚当与夏娃守安息日,祂也没有吩咐列祖守安息日。创世记里也没有任何人守安息日的记载。” 他们通常会说,神第一次吩咐人守安息日,是在出埃及时向以色列人颁布十诫的时候。

然而,我们必须先明白,创世记是一卷关于起初的书。讲述了万物的起初,也讲述了以色列民族的起头。它并不像利未记或出埃及记那样,是详细记载神诫命条例的书卷。此外,由于创世记多以叙述故事的方式呈现,因此经常不会详细记述神对人具体的吩咐或列祖们具体的行为。

举个例子:
创世记 26:5
「因为亚伯拉罕听从我的话,遵守我的吩咐和我的命令、律例、法度。」

这里提到,亚伯拉罕遵守了神的吩咐、命令、律例和法度。可是,创世记并没有明确告诉我们,这些具体是什么。讲道者在这里并不想争辩说这其中一定包括了守安息日的命令,重点在于:创世记中没有提到,并不等于列祖们没有实践。显然,神确实给了亚伯拉罕一些命令、律例和法度,而亚伯拉罕也忠实地遵守了。

尽管创世记中没有明文记载列祖守安息日的例子,但却记载了一位确实守安息日的榜样,那就是神自己。难道神所设立的榜样,不比列祖的榜样更有权威吗?神在创造之时亲自树立了守安息日的道德根基,这成为了守安息日的最初依据。

接下来,让我们仔细思想神所采取的行动,以及祂为什么要这样做。

创世记 2:2-3
「到第七日,神造物的工已经完毕,就在第七日歇了他一切的工,安息了。神赐福给第七日,定为圣日,因为在这日神歇了他一切创造和造作的工。」

神所做的第一个动作是:祂安息了。

为什么神要“安息”?

这里所说的“安息”,并不是指人劳累后需要休息恢复体力的那种“喘口气”。讲员最近在进行5公里慢跑,有时跑到红灯时会弯下腰喘气,一些好心的跑者会提醒他说应该站直,但他就是需要弯腰才能缓过气来。然而,神并不需要这样的休息,因为以赛亚书说,“永在的神耶和华,创造地极的主,并不疲乏,也不困倦。”(赛40:28) 这里的“安息”,其实是指神结束了祂六天所做的一切工,停止了祂的创造工作。

问题是:既然神不需要休息,祂为何还要特别在第七日安息?
显然,这并不是为了祂自己,而是为了给人类树立榜样。

神所做的第二件事是:祂赐福给第七日
让我们停下来思想一下,神在创造时赐福给第七日,那这祝福如今在哪里呢? 很多基督徒无法回答这个问题。
这祝福今天还有效吗?当然有效! 圣经中从未记载神撤销了对第七日的祝福。直到今天,第七日依然蒙福。

神所做的第三件事是:祂将第七日分别为圣
“分别为圣”的意思是“将它分别出来”。一周有七天,神将其中的一天——第七日,特别分别出来归祂自己。
例如:圣殿里的圣器皿是分别为圣的,只为神的用途;以色列百姓被分别为圣,归神为圣洁的子民。同样,神将安息日分别出来,专属归祂。一周七天,祂特别分别出这一天,这就是神在创造时所设立的属天榜样——祂安息了、赐福了、也分别为圣了第七日。

今天,当我们效法这个属天的榜样,停止我们的工作,将第七日分别出来归神时,我们也会领受第七日的祝福。 神的榜样清楚地向我们展示了祂起初的心意。既然神亲自设立了这个榜样,我们又有什么理由不跟随呢?事实上,神起初的心意,就是我们守安息日最重要的原因。

让我们将安息日与婚姻作一个类比。
婚姻与守安息日在许多方面是相似的——婚姻同样是在创造时设立的。

创世记 2:24
「因此,人要离开父母,与妻子连合,二人成为一体。」

与安息日一样,关于婚姻,圣经这里也没有明确颁布一条条具体的律法,比如“一夫一妻”、“不可离婚”、“不可奸淫”等等。在这里,仅仅写着:“人要离开父母,与妻子连合,二人成为一体。” 然而,耶稣自己引用了这段经文来说明神起初对婚姻的心意。

马太福音 19:4-8
耶稣回答说:“那起初造人的,是造男造女,且说‘因此,人要离开父母,与妻子连合,二人成为一体。’这经你们没有念过吗?既然如此,夫妻不再是两个人,乃是一体的了。所以上帝配合的,人不可分开。”
法利赛人对他说:“这样,摩西为什么吩咐给妻子休书,就可以休她呢?”
耶稣说:“摩西因为你们心硬,所以许你们休妻,但起初并不是这样。”

法利赛人来试探耶稣,问祂离婚是否可行。根据摩西律法,离婚是被允许的。可是耶稣怎样回答呢?祂直接回到了创造的起点来回答这个问题。
在创造之初,神造男造女,使二人成为一体。换句话说,神在创造时所设立的,正是祂一直以来的心意。创造时的设立,高于律法的要求。

“所以神配合的,人不可分开。” 谁敢去违背神的榜样呢?
同样的道理也适用于安息日。神在创造时为安息日所设立的榜样,正是祂起初的心意。问题是:我们今天是否仍然在遵行神起初的榜样呢?

接下来,让我们来看关于守安息日的诫命。
神在创世记中立了榜样,也在出埃及记中颁布了明确的命令。

遵守安息日的明确命令

出埃及记20:1-17列出了十诫。十诫通常被理解为道德律法。在维基百科的十诫页面上,列出了各大主要基督教派都或多或少认同十诫包含了道德真理。

有一句话是这样说的:
“在基督教历史的大部分时间里,十诫被视为神律法的纲要和行为的标准,是基督徒生活、虔诚与敬拜的核心。”

大多数基督徒都同意十诫包含了道德真理。那么,我们来看道德律法是如何谈论守安息日的。

出埃及记 20:8-11
“当记念安息日,要守为圣。六日要劳碌做你一切的工,但第七日是向耶和华你神当守的安息日。这一天,你和你的儿女、仆婢、牲畜,并你城里寄居的客旅都不可作工。因为六日之内,耶和华造天地、海和其中的万物,第七日便安息了;所以耶和华赐福与安息日,定为圣日。”

这里把守安息日列为第四条诫命。它也是神特别吩咐以色列人要记念的唯一一条诫命。其他的经文没有用“记念”这个词。
例如第2节没有说“记念我是耶和华你的神”;第3节没有说“记念不可拜别的神,只可拜我。”
只有安息日这条诫命说“要记念”。有趣的是,如今人们最常忘记的也是这条诫命!这也是神特别吩咐人要“记念”的原因。

观点:安息日是唯一不属于道德律法的诫命

一些基督徒对此提出异议。他们说安息日是唯一不属于道德律法的诫命。理由是道德律法必须是永恒且超越时间的。他们会问:“神在创造之前有遵循七天一周的周期吗?” “世界末日之后还会有七天一周的周期吗?” “看!安息日是暂时的!在没有创造的时候它不存在,所以它不是永恒的,因此不属于道德律法。”

当讲员听到这种说法时,也觉得这个解释很有说服力。

但如果我们仔细审视十诫,会发现并非所有诫命都是永恒的!其中有些明显与我们在地上的人际关系有关。比如,“当孝敬父母”,这种关系只存在于我们还活在世上的时候。

在天上是不存在父母子女关系的。“不可奸淫”,显然夫妻关系只存在于我们活在世上的时候。天上没有夫妻关系,也没有嫁娶的事。耶稣说我们在天上将像天使一样。

这些道德诫命中,有些并非永恒不变的,它们只是针对我们今生的生活而设。那么这是否意味着我们不需要孝敬父母?是否意味着因为天上没有婚姻,我们就可以奸淫呢?显然不是。

同样道理,也显然意味着我们不能因为天上没有七天一周的周期,就可以违背安息日的诫命。


观点:安息日仅为犹太人设立

些基督徒认为安息日只是为犹太人设立的,并喜欢引用 出埃及记31:13 来支持这一观点:

“你要吩咐以色列人说:‘你们务要守我的安息日,因为这是你我之间世世代代的证据,使你们知道我耶和华是叫你们成为圣的。’”

他们会说:“看!这是神与犹太人之间的记号,与我们无关。我们不否认这是神与犹太人世世代代的证据,这节经文就是这么说的。”

但安息日仅仅是给犹太人的记号吗?这节经文并没有这样说。然而,经文明确的是——安息日是属于神的。“你们务要守我的安息日。”(“我的”一词表明神对安息日的主权。)

出埃及记 20:10
“但第七日是向耶和华你神当守的安息日。”

神在这里同样宣告了祂对安息日的主权。为什么?出埃及记 20:11 给出了道德基础:

因为六日之内,耶和华造天、地、海和其中的万物,第七日便安息,所以耶和华赐福与安息日,定为圣日。

因为神在创造时就设立了安息日!那时还没有犹太人,甚至连亚伯拉罕都还未出生。因此,安息日不是单为犹太人设立的。耶稣说:“安息日是为人设立的”(马可福音2:27),即是为全人类设立的,包括你和我。事实上,安息日早在亚当和夏娃堕落之前就已存在,他们也包含在内。

在圣经中,神常常将祂的诫命与犹太人关联起来,因为犹太人是被特别拣选来领受神启示的子民。但这并不意味着这些诫命只适用于犹太人。例如,出埃及记 20:2-3 说:

“我是耶和华你的神,曾将你从埃及地为奴之家领出来。除了我以外,你不可有别的神。”

这里,神将“不可有别的神”与祂带领犹太人出埃及的经历联系起来。难道这意味着第一条诫命只适用于犹太人?当然不是!这是一条普世的道德律。同样,安息日的诫命也是一条普世的道德律。

观点:我们无法确定今天哪一天是安息日

观点:我们无法确定今天哪一天是安息日

还有人更进一步说:“即使安息日是普遍适用的,我们今天也不知道究竟哪一天是安息日。安息日是在创造时设立的,距今太久远了。我们与创造相隔甚远,怎么知道哪一天是安息日呢?可能是星期日、星期一、星期二,谁知道呢?这些年历法可能有混乱。你怎么能确定今天的安息日和创造时的是同一天呢?”

我们再回到圣经,圣经里有一个参照点。创造之后的第一个参照点,是神告诉以色列人吗哪在安息日不降下。吗哪每天都有,唯独安息日不赐。

从那时起,以色列民族就确切知道哪一天是安息日。我们也要记得,公元70年犹太人被分散到世界各地后,作为一个整体民族,他们依然热心守安息日。一个分散全世界的民族,可能会完全丢失对周日的记忆吗?这几乎是不可能的。这正是以下经文所指的:

出埃及记 31:13
“你要吩咐以色列人说:“你们务要守我的安息日;因为这是你我之间世世代代的证据,使你们知道我——耶和华是叫你们成为圣的 。’”

当我们询问安息日是哪一天时,我们只需要看犹太人。因为神自己说安息日是祂与犹太人之间的记号。记号指向某样东西,这个记号指引我们确切的安息日是哪一天。守安息日的任务是交给犹太人的,不是给中国人或其他族群。要知道今天的安息日是哪一天,我们只需看犹太人。他们至今仍从星期五晚上守到星期六晚上。所以我们也是守从星期五晚上到星期六晚上的安息日。

最后,我们来谈谈新约中的安息日。新约里有许多经文被人用来反对守安息日。由于时间有限,不可能逐一详谈。但我们会针对一些常见的论点进行探讨。

观点:基督反对当时的安息日传统,是为了给跟随者自由重新诠释安息日

基督确实反对当时流行的安息日传统,但目的是为了给祂的跟随者自由,重新理解和诠释安息日的意义,甚至允许他们选择新的敬拜日。有几段新约经文显示耶稣基督反对法利赛人关于安息日的传统规定。问题是:基督是在废除安息日吗?还是祂只是想澄清安息日可以做什么事情?

路加福音 13:15-16
主回答说:“假冒为善的人哪,你们中间谁在安息日不把牛或驴从槽里解开,牵去喝水呢?这女人是亚伯拉罕的后裔,被撒但束缚了十八年,难道不该在安息日从这捆绑中解开吗?”

耶稣指出犹太人的虚伪。他们可以在安息日给牛、驴喝水,但却不允许耶稣在安息日释放一个被捆绑十八年的亚伯拉罕的女儿。他们对待牲畜比对待同胞还好,实际上是伪善。耶稣清楚地表明,安息日可以行善、救命。祂并没有说可以废除安息日。

举个例子:
你在安息日开车去教会,途中遇到一个受伤无人救助的人。像“好撒马利亚人”的故事,我们不会见死不救径直去教会,而是停车打电话叫救护车,并报警处理。结果,你错过了聚会。因为显然救人生命比错过一次聚会更重要。难道你可以因此得出结论说,既然可以为了救人错过一次聚会,就可以一直错过每一次聚会吗?当然不能。

同样,耶稣是在澄清安息日允许做什么:可以行善、救命。祂并不是说可以废除安息日。耶稣是在澄清,而不是废除安息日。

观点:安息日只是天上永恒安息的预表

针对安息日的最后一个反对意见是:有人说安息日只是预表天上永恒的安息,是我们在基督里所享安息的预象。所以基督来了,祂成了我们的安息,成全了安息日的意义。既然基督已经成全了安息日的预表,我们就不需要再守安息日了。这是真的吗?

当然,我们只有在基督里才能享受真正的安息,但我们也知道,我们的最终安息是在天国里。

帖撒罗尼迦后书 1:7
“并要叫你们这受患难的人,与我们一同得安息;这安息是主耶稣从天上、带着他那能力的众天使显现的时候赐给的。”

我们在地上仍会受苦难,只有当基督再来时,我们才能享受最终的安息。因此,希伯来书的作者也说,我们仍有进入那安息的应许。我们还未进入最终的安息,所以安息日依然有其功用,提醒我们将来永恒安息的盼望。

回到婚姻的类比。婚姻也是在创造时设立的,也有它在基督里的预表。

以弗所书 5:31-32
“因此,人要离开父母,与妻子连合,二人成为一体。这是极大的奥秘,但我是指着基督和教会说的。”

当神设立婚姻时,祂心中其实想到的是基督和教会。婚姻中的预表在基督来救赎教会时得以成全。有人会因此说:“基督来了,救赎了祂的新娘(教会),所以现在不需要婚姻了”吗?没有人会说婚姻既然已经在基督里成全了,就可以废除。因为我们知道最终的成全是在基督再来时,当基督再来接教会作祂的新娘。

因此,婚姻常常帮助我们更深体会基督对教会的爱。同样,安息日也没有被废除。基督来了,我们无疑在基督里享受真实的安息,但最终的成全是在基督再来时。所以,每周守安息日依然提醒我们努力进入那最终的安息。

守安息日的益处

本讲道谈了为什么我们守安息日,最后总结守安息日的益处。有些基督徒觉得守安息日是很大的负担:“为什么我必须被强迫在这一天放弃自己想做的事情?这对我没有好处。安息日是为人设立的,不是人为安息日设立的。既然对我没益处,我为何要守呢?”

但安息日从来不是负担,它正是为人设立的。神最了解人,它实际上是为人的益处而设。安息日是让你从其他六天的劳碌中休息的一天。人不可能天天不停地工作。最重要的是,这一天是我们灵命得以滋养的日子。

以赛亚书 58:13-14
“你若在安息日掉转你的脚步,在我圣日不以操作为喜乐,称安息日为可喜乐的,称耶和华的圣日为可尊重的,而且尊敬这日,不办自己的私事,不随自己的私意,不说自己的私话, 你就以耶和华为乐,耶和华要使你乘驾地的高处,又以你祖雅各的产业养育你。这是耶和华亲口说的 。”

如果你尊敬安息日,就如同登上地上的高山。这是什么意思呢?如果你在山脚下,视野不远;但爬得越高,看得越远。摩西临终前,神叫他上尼波山,他看见迦南全地的平原。这也与我们的灵命相似:守安息日,就像登上高山,神会提升我们的属灵生命。

我们平常六天劳碌,心思多放在世上的事和属地的事;当我们放下这些劳碌,守每周安息日,专心仰望属天的事,神就使我们“乘着地的高处”,最终能看见天上的迦南。

所以,让我们努力守安息日,将这一天分别出来,专为神用来滋养我们与神的关系,调整我们心思的焦点。愿神赐福我们每个人,领受安息日的恩典。

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Can I Go To Any Church?

Can I Go To Any Church?

Christianity today is very divided and is vastly different from the church established by the apostles. There are many denominations, each interpreting the Bible in their own way. Yet to most Christians, many of these differences don’t matter and all churches still collectively belong to the body of Christ. As such, they believe that as long as one is Christian, they can be saved. I once invited a Christian friend to church. He was confused and said, “But… I already go to a church, why don’t you ask others who aren’t Christians?” Is it true that you can go to any church, and that you can be saved as long as you are Christian? Are all churches part of the body of Christ? Some Christians believe that, which is why it does not matter which church you go to. “And He put all things under His feet, and gave Him to be head over all things to the church, which is His body, the fullness of Him who fills all in all.” Ephesians 1:22-23 NKJV “And He is the head of the body, the church, who is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead, that in all things He may have the preeminence.” Colossians 1:18 NKJV It is a biblical concept that the church is the body of Christ, and Christ is head of the church. The bible goes on to say the following: “There is one body and one Spirit, just as you were called in one hope of your calling; one Lord, one faith, one baptism; one God and Father of all, who is above all, and through all, and in you all.” Ephesians 4:4-6 NKJV There is one body, one Spirit, one Lord, one faith, one baptism, one God. Is this reflected by all of Christianity today? Can we say we have one baptism today? Different churches preach different things about baptism. Some are for infant baptism, some are against it. Different churches have different takes on how baptism is conducted and whether it pertains to salvation. Is this considered “One baptism”, as it should be in the body of Christ? This points us to the issue of one Spirit. It was by the power of the Holy Spirit that the church was established on the day of Pentecost (Acts 2). In the Acts of the Apostles, we also see clearly how the Holy Spirit guided the actions of the apostles (Acts 16:6). Moreover, the Holy Spirit was also referred to as the Spirit of Truth by the Lord Jesus Himself: “However, when He, the Spirit of truth, has come, He will guide you into all truth; for He will not speak on His own authority, but whatever He hears He will speak; and He will tell you things to come.” John 16:13 NKJV If all churches are led by and established by the one Holy Spirit, how is it that there are so many versions of “truth”? As mentioned earlier, different churches have different takes on baptism. Other differences include tongue speaking. Some churches speak in tongues, while some don’t, who instead claim that tongues have ceased. Some churches hold services on the Sabbath and uphold it is a holy day, while most churches worship on a Sunday and claim that it is not important to worship on the Sabbath. Are all these contradictory pieces of information all from the same Holy Spirit, the Spirit of truth? This brings me to my next point: One faith. Can we all say that we have the one same faith, if we have so many differences in our doctrines? Some Christians may argue that we can say we have the same faith, because we all believe in the same Lord Jesus who has given us salvation. These differences in doctrines do not matter. This, I think, is the fundamental reason most may give to justify why going to any church is fine. And they quote: “For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have everlasting life.” John 3:16 NKJV Yes, as written above, it is through believing in Jesus that we can be saved. But is it right to say that nothing else matters? Is that all the Bible says about being saved? Did not Jesus also say, for example, that baptism is necessary for salvation in Mark 16:16? Can believing that baptism is necessary for salvation, and not believing that baptism is necessary for salvation, be considered to be the same faith, simply beacuse both parties believe in Jesus Christ? We can see how highly Paul esteems the oneness of the gospel in his warning to the Galatians, who were pressured to keep the Jewish law, including circumcision: “I marvel that you are turning away so soon from Him who called you in the grace of Christ, to a different gospel, which is not another; but there are some who trouble you and want to pervert the gospel of Christ. But even if we, or an angel from heaven, preach any other gospel to you than what we have preached to you, let him be accursed. As we have said before, so now I say again, if anyone preaches any other gospel to you than what you have received, let him be accursed.” Galatians 1:6-9 NKJV Let us look at what the Lord Jesus once said, which some may find shocking: ““Not everyone who says to Me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ shall enter the kingdom of heaven, but he who does the will of My Father in heaven. Many will say to Me in that day, ‘Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in Your name, cast out demons in Your name, and done many wonders in Your name?’ And then I will declare to them, ‘I never knew you; depart from Me, you who practice lawlessness!’” Matthew 7:21-23 NKJV We see here that the Lord Jesus has denied salvation to these people, who clearly believed in Him! If we truly believe in what Jesus says here, we ought to realise that it is not a mere belief and confession in Jesus that saves. If we say we believe in Jesus, yet do not believe in what He says, for example, regarding baptism for salvation, can we really say we believe in Him? This brings us to the last point: One body. If all churches were established by the Holy Spirit, there will not be so many versions of doctrines. These different beliefs cannot all be considered to be one faith, grouped under the umbrella of “believing in Jesus Christ”. There is only one gospel, as Paul says. There is only one complete truth that saves. After all, doesn’t it make sense that Jesus has only one message of salvation for us in the Bible, that should not be open to human interpretation, but rather by revelation of the Holy Spirit? And the role of the church is to uphold the truth! As Paul writes: “but if I am delayed, I write so that you may know how you ought to conduct yourself in the house of God, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and ground of the truth.” I Timothy 3:15 NKJV The church is meant to be the pillar and ground of the truth, that is, to uphold the truth. If these churches do not have the truth, how then can they be considered to be the church of God, the body of Christ, in the Bible? As mentioned in Ephesians 4, there is one faith and one body. That means there is one church with the one complete truth that saves. Do you think you can be saved if you go to a church that does not have the complete truth of salvation, and is not truly part of the body of Christ? Today the True Jesus Church believes that we are the one true church of God that preaches the complete truth, passed down by the apostles through the Bible. The True Jesus Church preaches that Baptism, Foot washing and Holy Communion are sacraments necessary for salvation. We also observe the Sabbath, and believe that receiving the Holy Spirit, evidenced by tongue speaking, is necessary for salvation. These doctrines, can all be substantiated by the Bible and it is the same one faith practiced by the Apostles in the Bible. These will not be discussed in detail in today’s article, but please do reach out to us if you are interested in the learning the truth of salvation.

以西结书 第二十章(英文)

以西结书 第二十章(英文)

Holy day, holi-day, holiday… Also I gave them my Sabbaths as a sign between us, so they would know that I the Lord made them holy (Ezekiel 20: 12) In a conversation with a colleague’s wife, she explained he did not take a single day off in the pre-tenure years. He worked every single day. Holy day, holi-day, holiday… in my head I counted away the number of holi-days he missed. There are 52 Sabbaths per year. The pre-tenure years were 7 years. 52 times 7 makes 364 days. That’s 364 days (one day short of a year) of paid holi-days forfeited! To put it another way, for every 7 years, one would work for another year for free! Why would anyone want to do that?! Or, maybe we often would, or cannot help but, do exactly that? What is so special about the holi-days? It is the seventh day of the week, when God rested from His work of creating the world (Gen 2:3). Yet God rested not because He was tired. In the Book of Mark Jesus explained, “The Sabbath was made for man, and not man for the Sabbath. Therefore the Son of Man is also Lord of the Sabbath” (2: 27, 28). Very curiously, in the Chinese lunar calendar, the seventh day of the first month is also designated the “human day” (人日). Ancient civilizations may be culturally distinct and yet conceptually similar. In other words, there is an interlocking relationship between God, humans, and the Sabbath. God is greater than the humans, who are greater than the Sabbath (God >humans>Sabbath). God designed and designated the Sabbath for the humans so they can lead a humane lifestyle. But it does not mean the humans can abolish or act freely on the Sabbath. After all, God is Lord of the Sabbath, not humans.   Through the various bible passages, we understand the Sabbath is holy, solemn, and sanctified. To maintain the sanctity of this special day, humans rest from their labor ( Exo 20:8-11; Lev 23:3; Deu 5: 12-14). In the stillness that comes through resting, God wants all to know that He is God (Psa 46: 10) and He is the one that saves (Deu 5: 15). The Sabbath was made not to constrain or burden the humans, but rather to liberate, nurture, and heal (Mat 12:12; Luk 13: 10-17). God explicitly states in the Book of Isaiah:  If you keep your feet from breaking the Sabbath and from doing as you please on my holy day, if you call the Sabbath a delight and the Lord’s holy day honorable, and if you honor it by not going your own way and not doing as you please or speaking idle words, then you will find your joy in the Lord, and I will cause you to ride on the heights of the land and to feast on the inheritance of your father Jacob. The mouth of the Lord has spoken (58: 13 and 14).  Isn’t this something?! The Lord has spoken. If we keep His holi-days there will be blessing galore. Even a president cannot guarantee the citizens that they would be blessed if they rested on the National Day. I mean resting in itself is already a blessing. But God is saying on top of getting a good rest, there will be plenty other benefits (which we might not yet fully realise or comprehend).  God’s foresight is immeasurable. He is the maker of time. Every single breath of ours keeps count of its passage. Right from day one of the world, God already knew one day the logic of capitalist economy would take over. Rest will be stolen. People will be busy making more of everything that they will not have time to rest. His people will be dehumanized. More is good, more is prosperous, more is successful. Within this logic, God has no place. The world spins fast and furious. Humans invent machines to increase product yield and convenience, and to save time (because time is money). Yet humans end up working like machines. Lethargy, fatigue, chronic physical sickness, mental ill health, broken personal relationships, exploitation subsequently ensue. Through the Sabbath, God mandates time for resting. He insists on us to slow down, pause, reflect and return to resist social forces that dehumanize.  While God has shown us Sabbath keeping as the way towards a better life, it is also a reminder of our own mortality. Yes, sooner or later all of us, with no exception, will see death in the eyes. The Sabbath is a sign between God and observers of Sabbath that one day they will enter eternal rest (Heb 4:11). Limited by our own finite being, it is challenging for humans to fully understand what infinite rest means. Through Sabbath, God allows us to get a foretaste of what being still in His presence might be like.  Mid-year resolution: go sleep by 10pm on Fridays…

关于本会

我们是真耶稣教会,一间建立在耶稣与使徒们的教导上的全球性非宗派教会。藉由圣灵创立,我们的使命是把全备的救恩真理传向地极/世界尽头。

关于本会

We have four places of worship, and we gather for Sabbath and night worship services. We welcome you to join us for any of our in-person services!

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